经济发展水平对语言态度的影响——赣籍大学生赣语与普通话调查

Economic Development Level Affects on People's Attitude toward Language——A Survey on Different Attitudes of College Students in Jiangxi Province Toward Dialect in Jiangxi and Mandarin(Putonghua)

语言态度是人们对所处社会环境的反应,本文以“配对变语”的方法,调查赣籍大学生对赣语与普通话的态度。调查数据显现赣籍大学生对普通话与赣语讲话者的评价呈“一边倒”的趋势,说明因江西经济发展与发达地区不平衡所造成的地位落差,所形成的心理压力,深刻地影响了赣籍大学生的语言态度。

The language attitude results from the people＇s reaction to the living social environment. This paper investigated the attitude of college students in Jiangxi Province toward Dialect in Jiangxi and Mandarin （Putonghua） in the matchguise way. The statistic shows that college students in Jiangxi are tend to use and highly value mandarin： the attitude toward hnguage of college students in Jiangxi province are profoundly affected by the psychological pressure caused by the status differences of imbalanced economic development between Jiangxi province and other developed districts.