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Kevlar纤维增强尼龙6复合材料的界面结晶效应 被引量:9

INTERFACIAL CRYSTALLINE EFFECTS IN KEVLAR FIBER REINFORCED NYLON6 COMPOSITES
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摘要 采用阴离子接枝法对K ev lar纤维(KF)进行改性。利用偏光显微镜研究了未改性K ev lar纤维(KF 0)和改性K ev lar纤维(KF 1)增强尼龙6复合材料的结晶情况,界面横晶的形成机理及影响因素。结果表明,在尼龙6/KF复合体系中,KF 0和KF 1的加入都能诱发其表面的基体PA 6形成横晶,在低温下纤维的诱发横晶能力小,形成的横晶不致密、不完整;在高结晶温度Tc下形成的横晶完整而致密,纤维的诱发横晶能力大;KF 1与基体有较强的结合力,故其诱发横晶能力较KF 0强。 In the paper, Kevlar fiber was modified by anionic grafting of nylon 6. The mechanism and influence of transcrystallization in raw Kevlar fiber reinforced nylon6 copmposites(PA6/ KF0)and modified Kevlar fiber reinforced nylon6 copmposites(PA6/KF1) were studied by PLM, so did the crystallization instance. The results show that both KF0 and KF1 can do crystalline nucleation to matrix, and form interracial transcrystallization; At certain situation, the nucleation of KF increases with temperature, that is to say, higher temperature contributes to forming compact and integrated transcrystallization; Because the modified Kevlar fiber adjoins the matrix well, its nucleation is stronger than that of the raw Kevlar fiber.
出处 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第6期142-145,共4页 Polymer Materials Science & Engineering
基金 福建省自然科学基金(E0410013) 福建省发展计划委员会项目(闽计高技[2002]161)
关键词 KEVLAR纤维 尼龙6 界面 横晶 kevlar fiber PA6 interfacial transcrystallization
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