油气地球化学勘查中的分析测试技术和方法

A Review on Methodology in Oil and Gas Geochemical Exploration

回顾了油气地球化学勘查在中国石油工业发展历史中的作用和贡献,分析了其现状和发展前景;总结和介绍了油气地球化学勘查中的常见分析测试技术和方法,在油气资源调查工作中的优势、应用范围及其发展趋势;并在此基础上提出对我国油气地球化学勘查研究工作的四点建议:立足理论研究,开拓应用技术;大力开展海洋油气资源勘查的室内外地球化学分析测试技术研究;积极构建管理和技术平台,整合地球化学勘查技术和数据资源;协调开展综合油气勘查工作。

Based upon a review on important role and contribution of oil and gas geochemical exploration in the development history of China petroleum industry, analysis of its present situation and future prospect, summarizing analytical technologies and methods in oil and gas geochemical exploration and their advantages and applications, this paper strongly offers the proposals in four aspects for analytical technology and method researches in oll and gas survey in China, i.e. strengthening research on basic theory and developing new application technology, developing new in-door and out-door analytical techniques for ocean oil and gas geochemical exploration, constructing the administration platform and petrogeochemical databank for oil and gas geochemical survey, coordinating comprehensive application of multi-discipline in oil and gas survey.