国外执业药师考试评说及对我国执业药师考试改革的探讨

Comment on Licensed Pharmacist Qualification Examination Abroad and Discussion on the Reform of Licensed Pharmacist Qualification Examination in China

目的:了解国外执业药师考试管理的内容和特点,以供我国执业药师考试改革借鉴。方法:采用文献查询和综合分析的方法。结果与结论:我国执业药师考试应严格控制考试准入资格;调整考试内容和题型,注重考生能力测试;增强考试的导向作用,建立监督评价机制,提高透明度;允许国外药学毕业生及药师参加我国的执业药师资格考试并注册执业;充分发挥执业药师协会的作用。

OBJECTIVE：To study the content and feature of licensed pharmacist qualification examination abroad in order to provide the evidence for the reform of licensed pharmacist qualification examination in China. METHODS：The relevant literature was referred to and a comprehensive analysis was made,RESULTS ＆ CONCLUSION：Strict control over the inclusion criteria in the examination should be strengthened in China .The content and the types of questions should be adjusted to test the real competency of the examinees. The targeting role of the examination should be reinforced, and monitoring as well evaluating system should be established to upgrade the degree of openness.Foreign graduated pharmacological students and pharmacists should be allowed for licensed pharmacist qualification examination in China and registered .The association of licensed pharmacists should play its full potentials.