欧洲经济一体化过程中法律趋于一致及其启示

On the Law Harmonization in the European Economic Integration

欧洲经济一体化不仅在经济、贸易合作方面取得令人瞩目的成就,同时在内部法律趋于一致方面也作出了富有成效的探索。欧洲共同体通过提出解决法律冲突的原则,确立特殊司法程序,制定对各成员具有拘束力的规则等方式,使成员之间、成员与共同体之间不同的法律制度趋于一致,有效地保障了经济一体化的进程。欧洲经济一体化过程中积累的经验,不仅对传统的立法、司法制度产生了重大的冲击和影响,对于正在实施中的中国内地、香港、澳门的更紧密经贸关系也具有借鉴意义。

European economic integration has made great achievements in economic and trading cooperation among the member states, along with which effective researches for law harmonization among the member states are also achieved. As a result, the economic integration has been strengthened by proposing the principles of solving legal conflicts, establishing special judicial procedures and rules which can exert constraints on all member states. The practice of the European economic integration has exercised great influence and impact on the traditional law institution and judicial system, which may be referential to the Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement conducted by China＇s mainland, Hong Kong and Macao.