供应链管理模型的分类和研究进展

The Classification and Research Progress of Supply Chain Management Model

本文首先在综合近年来供应链管理的国内外研究文献的基础上,从研究对象与方法的界定和研究内容的界定两个层面对供应链管理模型进行了分类。然后,对供应链管理中的几类主要问题:供应链中的库存问题、供应链中的信息流及其价值问题、供应链协调与契约等问题的外部环境进行了简要分析,对其研究进展进行了综述。最后,展望了供应链管理模型未来的研究方向与热点。

This paper first classifies supply chain management（SCM）models according to the following two layers based on the SCM literatures. The first layer is to determine the research direction and modeling methods and the second layer is to determine the concrete research contents in SCM modeling. Then, the research scenarios and research progress of the main problems in SCM are reviewed, which conclude the inventory problems in SCM, the information flow and its value in SCM,supply chain coordination and contract problems. Finally, some open problems and research interests about SCM models are proposed.