《楚辞集解》训诂考据的成就

The Achievements Of'Chu Ci Ji Jie" in The Aspect Of XunGu And KaoJu

明人汪瑗撰《楚辞集解》,在屈辞训诂、考据研究领域取得了卓著成就。他在训诂字词、考 辨名物时,既博采众长择善而从并予以新的阐发,又不囿成见冲决旧说提出新论,对学界产生重要影响。 他还否定了“《九章》俱作于放逐江南时”的旧说,并对《九章》各篇的具体创作背景、写作时代诸问题 进行详细考辨,发明新意,推动《九章》研究的纵深发展。

The person called Wang Yuan of the Ming Dynasty wrote a book named “Chu Ci Ji Jie”. He has obtained lots of achievements in the aspects Of Xun Gu and Kao Ju, which made he became a focus. When explaining the things and the words in Qu Yuan＇s works, he adopted a lot of valuable viewpoints of forefathers, for forefathers being below supplement, and has been still not restricted by the viewpoints. He putted forward lots of new views. These views produced important influence for academic circle.He has negated those views of forefathers which “Jiu Zhang” was created when Qu Yuan has been banished in the Yangtze River with the time of south, and he carded out detailed investigation for the writing times and the specific creation background of “Jiu Zhang” each, putted forward plenty of new views. It promoted the study of “Jiu Zhang” .