“九·一八”事变与东北民众社会心理的嬗变

The Change of the Social Psychology of the Mass in the Period of Degeneration in Northeast Region

1931年“九.一八”事变以后,东北沦为日本的殖民地。日本侵略者残酷的殖民统治不仅使东北地区的社会经济、政治结构发生了严重的动荡和混乱,同时给东北各阶层民众的社会心理带来了更深层次的伤害。使其社会心理由最初的对民族国家的“忧患意识”向以爱国主义为精神内核的“抗日心态”转变,同时这种转变也是促成东北抗日救亡高潮兴起的重要原因。

After the event on September 18, 1931, the Northeast region fell into the colony of Japan. The brutal colonial government of the Japanese imperialism caused serious changes and disorder to the social economy and political structure of the Northeast region. Meanwhile, it hurt the social psychology of the people so badly that the social psychology changed from the sense of worry to the patriotism-cored spirit of anti-Japanese, which is the main cause that promoted the anti-Japanese campaign in this region.