摘要
本文从历史、普通话、方言三个角度全面考察了“拿”字功能义,着重分析了“拿”字表示被动、处置、使役三种功能义的关系,分析梳理了“拿”字功能义的语法化过程。认为其语法化过程是:表对象→处置→使役;对象→被动。
The paper discusses comprehensively the passive, disposal and causative functional meanings of Na（拿）and their relations from the angles of ancient Chinese, Putonghua and regionel dialect. This paper analyses the grammaticalization course of functional meanings of Na（拿）, which consists of the following two sections： From object to disposal to causative and from object to passive.
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第4期66-71,共6页
Studies in Language and Linguistics
关键词
“拿”
语法化
功能义
处置
被动
Na（拿）
grammaticalization
functional meaning
disposal
passive
