高外贸依存度下中国经济面临的风险与应对策略

The Current Risks and Response Strategies of Chinese Economy with the High Degree of Dependence on Foreign Trade

随着中国经济融入世界进程的加快,我国的外贸依存度快速上升,2004年高达70%。由此引发的风险主要有贸易摩擦频发、贸易市场高度集中、能源和战略资源进口加大、关键技术核心设备进口增多等。为此,需要在营造公平贸易环境、推进市场多元化、重视能源安全等诸多方面作出努力。

With the accelerating process of Chinese economy melting into the world, the degree of dependence on foreign trade is rising quickly and has reached 70% in 2004. It causes the economic risks such as the frequent trade friction,the high-centralized trade market,the increase of the import of energy and strategy resources and the core equipments of the key technology. Therefore, more efforts are required to establish the fair trade environment, boosting the market diversity and paying attention to the energy security.