新闻采访中记者的语用角色定位

The Reporter's Location of Language Role in the News Interview

新闻采访中记者的语用角色定位包括:1、从自己的角色本位出发,做好角色自制;2、注意角色的自我认知和角色期待;3、在采访中要“入而不陷,淡而不离;”4、要避免角色误区,防止角色迷失和角色易位等。

Pragmatic role orientation of journalist in the process of gathering news includes ： 1. Be sure of role self-control based on one＇s own role standard; 2. Pay attention to self cognition and role expectation; 3. Follows this rule：“Be in but not trapped, be out but not aloof”; 4. Try to avoid misunderstanding of role, maze of role and transposal of role.