美印战略关系互动及其发展趋势

Interaction of US-Indian Strategic Relations and Its Development Trend

美国和印度出于各自战略和经济利益,决定将两国关系推向全球战略伙伴关系阶段。为此,双方寻求战略交汇点,缓解或回避彼此之间的分歧和矛盾,以实现各自的战略目标。但是,由于反恐是美国南亚战略的主要任务之一,美国还需在印度和巴基斯坦之间保持一定的平衡,因而难以完全满足印度对其在南亚地区乃至全球的战略利益关切;作为地区大国,印度也并不愿成为美国全球战略棋盘上的马前卒,而是牢记传统,执行独立的外交政策,基于自身的国家利益把握与美国的关系。美印双方关系将在这种互动中向前推进。

From their respective strategic and economic interests,the US and India decide to promote their relation- ship to the level of global strategic partnership.For this purpose,both sides seek common strategic inter- ests,relaxing or evading differences and conflicts between each other,so as to realize their respective strategic goals.However,due to anti-terrorism is one of the US primary tasks in its South Asian strategy, the US still needs to reach a balance between India and Pakistan.Thus it is difficult for the US to fully satisfy India's concern for its strategic interests in South Asia and even over the world.As a major re- gional nation,India also is not willing to be a cat's-paw on the chessboard of the US global strategy. Rather it well remembers tradition,pursues independent foreign policy,and handles the relationship with the US on the basis of its own national interests.India-US relations will go forward with the above inter- actions between both sides.