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直肠癌术前放疗远期疗效分析 被引量:1

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摘要 本文对1978年10月至1984年4月行根治性手术的244例直肠癌病人随机分成单纯手术和术前放疗两组进行研究。其5年生存率分别为45.1%和61.5%,两组相比较有显著差异,P<0.05。术前放疗组淋巴结转移率为23.8%,明显低于单纯手术组的37.5%,两组相比较P<0.05。术前放疗A、B期病人较单纯手术组高。术前放疗剂量以40—50GY/4~5周为宜,5年生存率为71.4%,明显高于剂量低于40Gy组的44.4%,两组之间有极显著差异,P<0.01。30岁以下直肠癌病人预后不好,粘掖腺癌可不做术前放疗,应争取时间手术根除。
出处 《实用肿瘤学杂志》 CAS 1996年第1期26-28,共3页 Practical Oncology Journal
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