梁启超与近代史学的“科学方法”

LIANG Qi-chao and the “Scientific Study Method” of Modern History

梁启超是中国近代史学的奠基人之一。他在对中国传统史学批判的基础上,吸收了西方近代的科学方法,提出史学研究要运用整体的方法、实证的方法和联系实际的方法,为史学研究注入了新的内容,也给后世治史者提供了必要的史学研究方法。

LIANG Qi-chao, one of the greatest pioneers of Chinese modem history, imbibes the westem scientific studying way of history with a critical idea of Chinese traditional history. He proposes that historical study should be holistic, concrete and practical. Accordingly, the modem way brings about a necessary method and a new content for the historical study.