新闻标题中缩略语的运用分析

Analysis of Abbreviation Application in News Headlines

缩略语是一种简约高效的语言单位,存在面广,运用广泛,且具有与原词语明显不同的修辞效果。新闻标题中运用缩略语更普遍、更广泛,简约经济,节约了大量的时间和空间,但也存在一些有待改进和完善的地方,得失并存。如能正确、恰当地使用缩略语,则可充分发挥其积极作用,使新闻标题锦上添花。

Abbreviation is a type of concise and efficient language unit. It not only enjoys wide existence and extensive application, but also bears obviously different rhetorical effects from those of the original expressions. The employment of abbreviations in news headlines is more common and extensive, leading to more concision and economy, thus can save a lot of time and space; whereas, there still left some room for improvement, resulting in a phenomenon of coexistence of both gains and losses. If abbreviations can be used correctly and appropriately, their positive effects can be fully achieved, which can add attractive edges to news headlines.