基于图论的水库群洪水预报调度系统集成研究

Research on integration in system of multi-reservoir flood forecast and operation based on graph theory

水库群洪水预报调度系统集成管理将是今后重要的研究方向,为此利用图论分析方法,把水库群概化成一张有向图,运用邻接表、邻接矩阵和关联矩阵进行拓扑分析解决了水库群的集成问题.并以图论为基础,利用方案关联表进行方案的拓扑分析,降低了方案管理的复杂性,便于用户使用与管理.实际应用表明,基于图论设计开发的水库群洪水预报调度系统具有较好的通用性、可扩展性与易维护性.

Research on integration management is one of important fields multi-reservoir flood forecast and operation. Based on the graph theory, conceptualized as a diagraph. The adjacent list, adjacent matrix and incidence in the system of multi-reservoir is matrix are used to analyze topology relations and solve the integration of multi-reservoir. And relation tables of alternatives are used to analyze topology relations, so the complexity of alternative management is reduced for the convenient use and management of client. Practical application shows that the system of multi-reservoir food forecast and operation based on the graph theory possesses the characteristics of generality,scalability and maintainability.