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强碱催化棉籽油酯交换制备生物柴油的动力学 被引量:30

Kinetics of KOH catalyzed trans-esterification of cottonseed oil for biodiesel production
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摘要 Methyl esters were produced by trans-esterification of c ottonseed oil with methanol in the presence of a homogeneous catalyst (KOH).A ki netic model was established by taking three consecutive and reversible reactions into consideration.Rate constants were determined for each reaction by the Rung e-Kutta method with optimization.The corresponding values of frequency factor a nd activation energy were then obtained based on the Arrhenius’ law for a ll forward and reverse reactions under different experimental conditions. Methyl esters were produced by trans-esterification of cottonseed oil with methanol in the presence of a homogeneous catalyst (KOH). A kinetic model was established by taking three consecutive and reversible reactions into consideration. Rate constants were determined for each reaction by the Runge-Kutta method with optimization. The corresponding values of frequency factor and activation energy were then obtained based on the Arrhenius' law for all forward and reverse reactions under different experimental conditions.
作者 陈和 王金福
出处 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第10期1971-1974,共4页 CIESC Journal
基金 清华大学基础研究重点基金资助项目(200208003).
关键词 生物柴油 反应动力学 脂肪酸甲酯 棉籽油 酯交换 biodiesel kinetics methyl esters cottonseed oil trans-esterification
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