美国私立高等教育发展的制度环境分析

Institutional Environment of the Development of American Private Higher Education

本文着重讨论与美国私立高等教育发展相关的外部微观制度环境,即由政府、市场和非营利中介机构所构成的自由与控制相倚、控制与制衡相随、激励与约束并重的制度环境。

Private higher education is an important part of American higher education. It has made great progress throughout its long history. The secret for the success of American private higher education is that there is a relatively perfect institutional environment. This paper focuses on the external and microcosmic institutional environment comprising of government, market and intermediary organizations.