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外商直接投资对国内资本形成的挤出效应分析 被引量:29

Crowding-Out Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Domestic Capital
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摘要 外商直接投资(FDI)引致经济增长的路径,存在着不同的解释,从已有的文献来看,无论是遵循新古典还是新增长理论的分析框架,都暗含着FDI与国内资本存在互补关系,忽视了FDI对国内资本的挤出效应,即FDI的流入可能会降低国内资本形成规模和速度,进而对经济增长产生影响,本文通过总量和产业两个层次上对FDI与国内资本形成进行分析发现:从总量上来看,外资并没有对国内资本产生挤出效应,而从产业结构上来看,绝对挤出效应并不存在,相对挤出效应确实存在,并且,外资也倾向于向相对挤出效应大的行业进行投资。
作者 王永齐
出处 《世界经济文汇》 CSSCI 北大核心 2005年第6期39-51,共13页 World Economic Papers
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参考文献22

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