《新青年》对近代西方和谐社会要素的传播

The Influence of New Youth' s Spread of the Essential Elements of the Harmonious Society in Modern Western Countries

自由、平等、博爱、民主、科学是近代西方国家的立国之本,也是西方社会得以和谐发展的基本要素。《新青年》作为新文化运动的主要阵地,传播了近代西方和谐社会的基本要素,为抵制袁世凯复辟帝制发挥了重要的舆论宣传作用,唤醒了国人的“个性解放”、“财产独立”、“男女平等”等近代文明意识,大大促进了社会的发展。《新青年》所弘扬的近代人文精神仍然引领今天的中国人去构建社会主义和谐社会。

Freedom, equality, universal fraternity, democracy and science are the base on which western countries are built up in modern times. These are also the basic factors for harmonious development in western society. As a main battlefield of the New Culture Movement, New Youth spread the fundamental factors of the harmonious society in western countries in modern times, bringing about the important effect of popular resistance against Yuan Shikai＇ s attempt to stage a comeback, wakening up the progressive ideas of the people such as “personality liberation” , “independence of property”, “equality between the sexes” etc. , and greatly promoting social development in China. The modern humanistic spirit which New Youth spread still guides the Chinese people to build up a harmonious society of socialism.