慢性前列腺炎患者的心身问题调查及对策探讨

Investigation and strategies on physiological and mental problems in chronic prostatitis patients

目的了解慢性前列腺炎患者的生理、心理问题,对其进行相应的护理干预和针对性的的健康教育,提高患者疗效及生活质量。方法应用生活质量综合评定问卷及自行设计表格对慢性前列腺炎患者116人与正常对照者105人进行评定。结果慢性前列腺炎患者的总体生活质量及躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能均较正常对照者差,其中以心理健康和躯体健康对生活质量的影响最大。结论慢性前列腺炎患者的生活质量较正常对照者差,并涉及到心身健康的多个方面。护理人员采取有效的干预措施和健康教育可提高患者疗效及生活质量。

Objective To know the physiological and mental problems in chronic prostatitis patients in order to carry out nursing intervention and health education accordingly, thus improving the treatment effects and life quality. Method 116 chronic prostatitis patients and 105 normal collators were investigated with General Quality of Life Inventory and self-made tables. Result Chronic prostatitis patients＇ general quality of life,body functions,physiological functions and social functions were all worse than these of the normal collators ,of which the physiological and body health had the biggest effects on life quality. Conclusion The chronic prostatitis patients＇ life quality is worse than the healthy＇s, and they have more physiological and mental problems. Nurs- es should carry out effective intervention and health education in order to improve the treatment effects and life quality.