翻译与文化迁移

Translation and Cultural Transfer

翻译对文化的迁移作用有多种表现形式。本文从不同角度讨论了顺向迁移、逆向迁移;表层迁移、深层迁移;横向迁移、纵向迁移、正迁移、负迁移和零迁移等基本形式,并探讨了造成这些迁移的原因。

There are various kinds of transfer exerted on culture by translation. This paper classifies and discusses the following different forms from different angles： forward transfer and backward transfer; surface transfer and deep transfer; horizontal transfer and vertical transfer; positive transfer, negative transfer and zero transfer. Causes of transfer are also probed.