论毛泽东土地革命时期的新闻思想

On Mao Zedong's News Thoughts during the Agrarian Revolutionary War

毛泽东在土地革命战争时期的新闻思想是毛泽东新闻思想的重要组成部分。他根据红色革命根据地的实际情况,对党和红军的新闻宣传提出了具有现实指导性和理论创新性的思想。其主要内容有:武装斗争与新闻宣传并重的思想;报纸是一切工作之武器的思想;在新闻业务上,密切联系群众生活、增强内容的吸引力、维护真实严禁扯谎、消息中不排除议论,语言文字浅白通俗等等。这些思想在当时对党和红军报刊具有重要的指导意义,对今天的新闻事业也有一定的启迪作用。

Mao Zedong＇s news thoughts during the Agrarian Revolutionary War composed an important part of his press theory. Starting from the actual situation in the Red Revolution Base at that time, Mao Zedong put forward a guiding and creative ideology to the news propaganda of the Party and Army. The major thoughts are as follows： “To stress both armed struggle and news propaganda”; “Newspaper is the weapon in our everyday work”; as well as “to closely relate to the people＇s life”, “to enhance the attractiveness of our newspaper”; “ to uphold authenticity and forbid the falsification in news report”; “ to fairly use comment in the news writing”; “to write news with the most clear and common words”, and the like. All of these once guiding thoughts are still acting, in certain aspects, as enlightenment to our press undertakings.