中国社会转型对青少年社会性发展的影响

Influence of China Transience on the Development of Adolescences' Sociality

中国社会转型表现为三个方面:政治上从“总体性社会”向“多元社会”的过渡;经济上由供给型向需求型、由封闭和半封闭向开放型、从温饱型向小康型经济的转变;文化上从依附到独立、从整体向自我意识、从以现实社会环境为主向网络为传播媒介文化的转变。转型期构成了中国新一代青少年社会性发展的背景。本文试图在分析中国社会转型的基础上探讨其对青少年自我、价值观与道德、人际关系、权威与自主等社会性发展的影响。

China transience mainly includes changes of politic, economic＇and culture. Politic changed form “collectivity society” to “multi- society”; economy changed from supply to demand, from obdurate to open, from dress warmly and ear one＇s fill to well-to-do economy; Culture changed form attachment to independence, from collectivity to self-awareness, from realistic culture to network culture. Chi- na transience makes the background of the development of adolescences of new generation. The present context aimed at analyzing the content of China transience and discussing its influences on the development of adolescences＇ sociality including ego, value, moral, relationship, authority, self-determination.