摘要
石油化工是高污染的行业,由于污水的不合理排放以及在生产过程中的跑、冒、滴、漏,大量有毒有害的有机污染物进入地下水系统,造成地下水水质恶化,地下水环境退化,甚至制约着工农业生产的发展,危害人民的身体健康,石油类污染已成为严重的环境问题。本文通过对某石油化工企业地下水油类污染的调查,对地下水石油污染的特征、污染源空间分布规律、地下水石油类污染机理等方面进行了研究。
The oil industry is a high contaminative business. Because of the unreasonable discharging sewage and the running, dripping, leaking in production process, a large amount of poisonous harmful organic pollution enter the groundwater system, and cause the water quality of groundwater to worsen, the groundwater environment to degrade, even restrict the development of the industry and agrietdture, endanger the people being's health. The petroleum pollution has already become the serious environmental problem. A ease study from an oil industry area presented by this paper concerning the survey of the petroleum pollution to groundwater, from that the paper researched and summarized characteristic of petroleum pollution, space distribution regularities of pollution source, mechanism of petroleum pollution to groundwater.
出处
《煤田地质与勘探》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第6期38-41,共4页
Coal Geology & Exploration
关键词
地下水
油类污染
机制
groundwater
petroleum pollution
mechanism