晚唐五代钱氏家族墓葬初步研究

A Primary Study on Qian Shi Family Tombs in Late Tang and Five Dynasties

通过对考古资料的梳理,可以将迄今为止已发掘清理的9座晚唐五代时期钱氏家族墓葬划分为以吴越建国为界的前后两个阶段。前一阶段以水邱氏墓为代表,后一阶段以马氏墓(康陵)为代表。前后两个阶段的墓葬形制有明显的发展变化,在随葬品的种类及组合方面也有差别。总体上,钱氏家族墓葬以秘色瓷为主要随葬品,特别是在墓内绘刻天文星象图,在同时期墓葬中具有鲜明的特色。

Through the analysis on the archaeological material, 9 excavated Qian shi family tombs from Tang to Five Dynasties can be divided into two phase： before and after Wuyue States founded. Shui qiushi tombs is the representative of the first phase and Ma shi tombs is the representative of the later phase. Obvious difference can be found in the tombs shape and funeral objects. In a word, olive green porcelain are the main funeral objects, and the celestial phenomena design in the tombs has brightest characteristic among the tombs at that time.