绿色荧光蛋白和潮霉素抗性双标记载体转化草酸青霉菌P8的研究

Study on transformation of P-dissolving Penicillium oxalicum P8 with double-marker vector expressing green fluorescent protein and hygromycin B resistance

草酸青霉菌P8(Penicillium oxalicum)溶磷菌株具有较强的溶解多种无机难溶磷的能力和促进作物生长的作用。为研究P8在作物根际的定殖状况,用携带加强型绿色荧光蛋白和潮霉素抗性的双标记载体转化溶磷青霉菌P8的原生质体,筛选出稳定、高效表达GFP并对潮霉素产生抗性的转化菌株,Southern杂交分析结果显示,外源质粒DNA是以非同源重组方式整合到转化菌株基因组染色体上。试验证明转化菌株的形态学特征和溶磷能力与野生型菌株无明显差别。

P-dissolving Penicillium oxalicum P8 was isolated previously in this lab which has a considerable ability to dissolve many kinds of inorganic phosphorus and improve crop growth. In order to study rhizosphere colonization of plants by Penicillium oxalicum PS, protoplasts were transformed with a double-marker expression vector of green fluorescent protein and hygromycin B resistance. Some transformants were selected which expressed both the GFP and hygromycin B phosphotransferase and did not show significant morphological or physiological differences as compared to wild-type strain. Southern blot analysis confirmed the heterogeneous genomic integration of the vector DNA into the transformants.