红学研究的学术空间与“公众共享”问题——兼评作家刘心武的《红楼梦》“揭秘”

Redology Study Must Strictly Abide by Academic Standard——Review of Liu Xinwu's So-called A Dream of Red Mansion's "Secrets Reveal"

作家刘心武的《红楼梦》“揭秘”经不起史料推敲,其学术小说对《红楼梦》的人物刻画也大多背离了原著形象的性格发 展逻辑,尤其是在治学方法上,刘心武的红学研究存在着严重的随意比附、主观臆断的问题。红学研究的空间固然应该“公众共 享”,但前提是要严守学术规范。

Liu Xinwu＇s so-called A Dream of Red Mansion＇s “Secrets Reveal” cannot stand close scrutiny of historical materials. Most of his academic novel＇s portrait of the characters in A Dream of Red Mansion deviates from the characteristics development logic of the images in the original work, especially considering the methods of academic pursuits. Liu Xinwu＇s redology study has such problem as making a farfetched comparison at will, subjective and groundless conclusion, etc, Redology study should certainly be “publicly shared”, but with premises of strictly abiding by academic standard.