辣椒新品种兰椒3号的选育

A New Hot Pepper F_1 Hybrid—‘Lanjiao No.3’

兰椒3号是以山西地方品种自交系B199423和兰州地方品种自交系B199422杂交而成的一代杂种。中早熟,植株生长势强,坐果力强,抗逆性强,耐辣椒疫病。果实深绿色,长羊角形,味辣,商品性状好,品质优良。早春露地栽培总产量每667m22500kg左右,早春大棚栽培每667m24700kg左右。适宜西北地区春大棚、小棚作中早熟栽培及早春露地栽培。现已在新疆、甘肃、陕西等地示范推广。

Lanjiao No. 3 is a new hot pepper F1 hybrid developed by crossing self-line B199423 as female parent with self-line B199422 as male parent. It is moderate-early maturity and grows vigorously with high stress resistance and tolerance to Phytophthora blight. The fruit is deep green and horn shaped with good marketable character. Its yield is 37.5 t · hm^-2 in open field in early spring and 70.5 t · hm^-2 in spring plastic tunnel. It is suitable for plastic tunnel and open field cultivation in early spring in northwest area. It has been extended in Xinjiang, Gansu and Shanxi, etc.