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胰岛素泵及多次胰岛素注射在糖尿病患者围手术期应用的临床观察 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨胰岛素泵及多次胰岛素注射对糖尿病围手术期血糖及手术预后的影响。方法:76例需要手术的合并糖尿病的外科患者,随机分组分别采用胰岛素泵持续皮下注射(CSⅡ组)及每日多次胰岛素注射(MSⅡ组),观察血糖达标时间、平均拆线时间、平均住院时间、感染发生率、低血糖发生率、手术前1d、手术当日及术后1~3d最高血糖与最低血糖差值、住院费用等指标。结果:CSⅡ组血糖达标时间、平均拆线时间、平均住院时间明显少于MSⅡ组,感染发生率、低血糖发生率明显低于MSⅡ组;CSⅡ组术前及术后血糖波动小于MSⅡ组(P均<0.05);住院费用差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论:胰岛素泵能更快更有效地将血糖控制在接近正常水平,减少低血糖的发生,有利于手术的成功进行。
机构地区 解放军第
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 2005年第23期2661-2662,共2页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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