基于Shapley值法的班轮运输联盟利益分配研究

Research on the Profit Distribution of Liner Shipping Alliance Based on Shapley Value

利益分配是班轮运输战略联盟中关键而又矛盾的最突出的一个问题,它对合作关系的持续稳定发展起着决定作用。本文在运用Shapley值法来分配战略联盟利益的基础上,指出该方法在分配班轮运输战略联盟利益中存在的一些问题,由此对该模型做出了合理的改进,建立了具有修正因子的Shapley值法模型,实例表明该方法明显优于前者。这种方法有助于联盟成员间利益的合理分配,保证联盟合作的持续性和稳定性。

Profit distribution is an important and contradictory problem in the liner shipping alliance. It plays a determinable role to the continuous and stable development of the cooperation. Based on the application of Shapley value in the profit distribution of liner shipping alliance, the authors point out some problems in Shapley value applied for the profit distribution of liner shipping alliance, and then establish an improved model, which is helpful to distribute reasonable profit among members, and ensures the alliance＇ s persistency and stability in cooperation.