必然与现实:建构农村养老保障体系的思考

Certainty and Reality: Thoughts upon the Establishment of Old-age Security System in Rural Areas

推动城乡养老保障整合、促进农业规模化经营、应对人口老龄化的挑战和确保计划生育政策的实施,是不断建构和完善农村养老保障体系的必然要求;在确保农村老人稳定而有尊严的生活这一原则指导下,构建农村社会养老、家庭养老、社区养老和老人自养的多维一体的养老保障格局,是当前我国农村养老体系建构的现实选择。

The establishment and perfection of old-age security system in rural areas inevitably require that the integration of old-age security system in urban and rural areas be pushed forward, the large-scale operation of agriculture promoted, the challenge of aging of population met and the implementation of birth control policy ensured. Under the guidance of the principle of safeguarding the stable and decent life of the old in rural areas, the realistic choice that should be made is to establish the multidimensional pattern of oid-age security system, which includes social-based provisions for the aged, family-based provisions for the aged, conuuunity-based provisions for the aged and self provisions of the aged,