高压电晕与臭氧联用降解对硝基苯酚

Degradation of p-nitrophenol by High Voltage Pulsed Discharge and Ozone Processes

利用臭氧的强氧化性和电晕的高能量降解有毒有害大分子为较低毒性的小分子,以提高可生化性.在pH8～9的条件下,高压电晕与臭氧联用处理对硝基苯酚模拟废水30min,对硝基苯酚的降解率为96.8%,TOC的降解率为38.6%.设计了先电晕后臭氧、先臭氧后电晕分别处理和电晕与臭氧联用处理3种实验方案,结果表明:电晕与臭氧联用处理效率要高于分别处理效率,电晕与臭氧联用具有协同作用;对降解含苯环的大分子效率高,对降解直链分子的效率相对较低.

The vigorous oxidation by ozone and the high energy by pulsed discharge are utilized to degrade the big hazardous molecules. And these big hazardous molecules become small and less hazardous by this process in order to improve the biodegradability. When pH value is 8- 9, the concentration of p-nitrophenol solution can be degraded by 96.8% and the degradation efficiency of TOC is 38.6 % by ozone and pulsed discharge treatment for 30mins. The comparison results show that the combination treatment efficiency is higher than the separate, so the combination of ozone and pulsed discharge has high synergism. It is approved that the phenyl degradation efficiency is high and the degradation efficiency of linear molecules is relative low.