摘要
层状钙钛矿铁电体材料Bi4-xNdxTi3O12 (x=0.0~0.9)陶瓷样品适量Nd掺杂可提高Bi4Ti3O12 (BIT)的铁电性能. 当掺杂量为0.6时,样品的剩余极化达到最大值. 样品的相变温度(tc)随掺杂量的增加而降低,当掺杂量大于0.6时, tc下降速率增大. 随着Nd含量的增加(x>0.6), 样品的弛豫程度明显提高. Nd掺杂降低了样品的氧空位浓度,提高了BIT样品的铁电性能.
The dielectric and ferroelectric properties of Nd-doped Bi4Ti3O12 ceramics are investigated. The dependences of 2Pr and 2Ec on the Nd content are observed. 2Pr increases with doping, and maximizes at the Nd content of 0. 6, then decreases. 2Ec increases with Nd-doping gradually. The results show that the decrease of tc indicates the relief of lattice distortion. As the Nd content is higher than 0. 6, tc decreases faster and BNdT-x (x〉0. 6) exhibits typical relaxational characteristics. The dependence of dielectric loss on the Nd content indicates the oxygen vacancy concentration decreases and the mobility of domain wall increases with doping,which are responsible for the increase of 2Pr.
出处
《扬州大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
2005年第4期24-27,共4页
Journal of Yangzhou University:Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(10274066)
江苏省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目(01KJB140011)