摘要
本文主张,要划清科学与方法的界限,反对将科学与某种特定的认识方法捆绑在一起,因为任何方法都有局限,而科学则应当无止境。西方和现代科学的认识方法,其最大的缺点就是对现象不可避免的遗漏。而现象同样具有本体论的存在价值;现象属于事物的自然整体层面,对事物的变化发展有独立的积极的作用,其本身也有规律存在。中国传统认识论正是以世界现象层面的规律为把握的目标,作为相关领域现象层面规律知识体系的中国传统科学,可称为“象科学”。
The biggest shortcoming of the epistemology of western modern science is pretermiting the phenomena which, with its own rules, also possesses the ontological existence values and has positive actions on development of things. Chinese traditional epistemology takes the rule of world phenomena as its target. Chinese traditional science, called image science, is the knowledge system of rules of phenomena in the relative areas.
出处
《中国社会科学院研究生院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第6期47-54,共8页
Journal of Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences