构建新型农业科技创新体系的探索

Setting up a New Innovation System of Agricultural Science and Technology

提高农产品质量,增强市场竞争能力,关键是技术创新与进步。我国只有建立精干高效的农业科研开发体系和政府、企业与民间相结合的科技推广体系,才能充分发挥技术进步的作用。面向市场、改革农业科技管理体制、改革科研项目管理办法、实行项目动态管理、构建新型农业科技创新体系、建立“产、学、研”相结合的科技运行机制,是全面调动科技开发人员积极性、激发农业技术创新动力、推动农业技术进步的重要途径。

Technical innovation and progress is the key that can improve the agricultural product quality and strengthen the competitive ability. Only by setting up an efficient R＆D system and science and tech-nology spreading system by governments and firms and non-govenmental organizations could we exert the function of technological progress completely. Based on the market, reforming agricultural technology management system and research project management methods, implementing project dynamic management, building up new agricultural technology innovation system and “producing, learning and researching” combination system are the important approaches that can prompt innovation and agricultural technology progress.