有机-无机杂化膜的制备及其在传感器中的应用

Preparation of organic-inorganic hybrid membranes and their application in making sensors

有机-无机杂化膜具有成本低、成膜性好、强度及韧性佳、热稳定性较高、孔隙率和亲水-疏水平衡可调的优点,是一类很有发展前景、并具有巨大潜在应用价值的新型膜材料。对近年来有机-无机杂化膜的基材选择、杂化方式、制备方法及成膜工艺进行了概述,并简要介绍了传感膜的制备方法及其在传感器中的应用。

Organic-inorganic hybrid membrane has some strongpoints such as low cost, easy membrane formation, good strength and tenacity, high heat-stability, good pore ratio, and adjustable hydrophilic-lipophilic balance. It＇s a new membrane material with a good future and big potential value in application. The selection of raw materials, incorporation modes of organic and inorganic materials, preparation methods and membrane formation techniques of organic-inorganic hybrid membranes are reviewed in this paper, and their applications in sensors are introduced.