摘要
国家工商行政管理总局是国务院直属机构，主管市场监督管理和行政执法的有关工作。其主要职责：一是研究拟定工商行政管理的方针、政策，组织起草有关法律法规；二是组织管理各类市场主体的登记注册，颁发营业执照和监督管理；三是组织监督市场交易行为和竞争行为，查处违法行为；四是组织合同、广告监管和商标注册及管理工作。
The State Administration for Industry and Commerce is a government agency directly affiliated to the State Council - the highest governing body in China - in charge of the work of market supervision and control as well as administrative enforcement of law on industry and commerce. It is mainly responsible for the follow- ing four major functions： firstly, to study and formulate government guidelines and policies on administration for industry and commerce, and to draft relevant laws and administrative regulations; secondly, to organize the management of registration of various market subjects, to issue business licenses and to exercise supervision and control; thirdly, to organize supervision over the behavior of market trade and the behavior of competition, and to investigate and punish lawbreaking trade acts; and fourthly, to organize supervision over contracts and advertisements, and to organize the registration and management of trademarks.
