刑事自诉权初论——试从诉权理论角度考察

On the Right of Private Prosecution in Criminal Litigation

诉权是公民的一项基本权利,诉权理念已基本宪法化和国际化。刑事诉讼法学界对刑事自诉权理论的研究尚不够充分。刑事自诉权理论有其存在的法理基础,且意义重大。一方面,它为刑事诉讼立法的构建、改革与创新提供了理论上的支持;另一方面,它也丰富了刑事诉讼理论宝库的内容。

To commence a judicial action is a basic right of citizens, and this idea has been constitutionalized and accepted world-wide. However, little research has been conducted on the right of private prosecution in criminal litigation. The theory on the right of private prosecution in criminal litigation is significant, as it can, on the one hand, provide theoretical support for construction, reform and reconstruction of legislation in criminal litigation, and on the other, enrich the theory of criminal litigation.