现实的引发 传统的继承——论钟嵘《诗品》的“溯流别”

Initiated Realistically, Inherited Traditionally

“溯流别”,是钟嵘《诗品》的特色,也是其重要的批评方法之一。钟嵘基于现实处境和身世之悲的感受,家学渊源和时代风气的影响,在理论和史实两个纬度上从传统中有选择性地汲取资源,对于这种方法进行传承和运用。尽管有不足之处,但是以当下的视角来看,仍然会给我们很多启示。

“Origin - tracing critic style” is the feature and essential critic method in ZHONG Rong＇s Poetry Qualities . Affected by unfavorable situation and unfortunate life experience and influenced by abound learning of his family and social mood and fashion of his time, ZHONG alternatively draws on the traditional resources from the angle of theory and historic facts , and inherits and applies them in practice. Though it is not perfect, it may still gives us some inspiration From the modern perspective.