荷兰现代景观的发展历程及地域特色

Development of modern Netherlands landscape design and its region characters

进入21世纪,越来越多的荷兰景观园林师引起了中国景观园林界的瞩目,具有荷兰特色的精彩设计逐渐进入我们的视野,但是对其发展历史的研究相对于国外还比较滞后。20世纪初的荷兰和今天的中国在许多方面有相似之处,如人口高密度,环境污染严重,城市建设量巨大,历史景观破坏严重,受国外影响较大等。他山之石,可以攻玉。研究这样一个在20世纪发展出自身特色的国家的景观园林史,有助于中国景观园林学的发展。

More and more Netherlands landscape architects attract our eyes at the beginning of 21th century. The research on the landscape architecture history in the Netherlands was little in China. As a result we know little about the Netherlands landscape architecture but the fascinating projects. China has a lot of similarities with the Netherlands in early 20th century, such as the high density of population, a great number of constructions, environment pollution, the destroyed traditional landscape and the external influence etc. The study on such a country that has developed its own characters will be helpful in the Chinese landscape architecture construction. [Ch, 10 ref. ]