大众文化语境中的异化

Alienation in the Context of Popular Culture

早在古希腊时期,异化现象就已经被人们所关注;到了文艺复兴时期,对异化问题的思考已经较为普遍和自觉。对异化问题的学术见解有两类:一是把异化与私有制度联系起来;二是将异化理解为人类生存的普遍形式。异化的根源在于匮乏,生产力的发展、科学技术的进步并不能消除匮乏;异化是人类文明发展到一定程度的必然结果,并将随着大众文化的发展而进一步加剧。

This paper analyses the narration of western Marxism to the Marxisra＇s alienation from the view of philosophy and the literature＇s theory, It analyses the origin of alienation theory, discusses the nature of existentialism alienation theory. It thinks alienation is the result of the development of human beings culture, and it will aggravate with the development of popular culture.