摘要
反垄断法的目的具有宣示性和导向性,为所有的实体规则和程序规则提供价值基础。如果反垄断法的目的设置不当或者混乱,将增大反垄断法实施的难度,削弱反垄断法的主题。传统观点认为,反垄断法的目的只在于维护有效的公平竞争秩序,但相对于保护消费者权益的终极目的而言,这种目的只是工具性的。这在立法上有明显的体现,在学理上有充分的理由并在司法上有广泛的实践。我国未来的反垄断立法、执法与司法应当将保护消费者权益作为其终极目的。
The aim of antitrust law with the characteristics of announcement and orientation offers the foundation for all substantive and procedural rules. When designed improperly, it will aggrandize the difficulties in its application and weaken its theme. The traditional opinion believes the aim of antitrust law only lies in keeping the fair order of competition efficiently; but compared with the ultimate aim, it is just an instrumental one, which is clearly embodied in legislation, and has sufficient reason in academic as well as abroad practice in judicatory. The lawmaking, enforcement and judicatory of the coming China Antitrust Law should take the protection of consumers＇ rights and interests as its ultimate aim.
出处
《时代法学》
2005年第6期45-53,共9页
Presentday Law Science
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"公益诉讼法律制度研究"(05BFX0045)的阶段性成果之一。
关键词
反垄断法
反垄断诉讼
终极目的
消费者权益保护
antitrust law
antitrust litigation
ultimate aim
the protection of consumers＇ rights and interests
