流浪:“生活在别处”——张炜小说的存在主义精神初探

Roaming about: "Life is Elsewhere" —— On the Existentialist Idea of Zhang Wei’s Novels

试图以存在主义理论切入张炜的小说,通过对其小说的流浪意识的开掘,不难发现其小说中存在一个内在的“走向边缘——精神守望”的流浪主题。在多种“冲突”(传统与现代道德、人与自然、大众文化与纯文学)的共谋之下“存在”的“焦虑”在所难免。这种极具张力的深层结构彰显出了张炜小说中的存在主义精神特质。

The existentialist theory is employed to look at Zhang Wei＇s novel. Through digging up the roaming spirit, it is not difficult to discover that his novels has the theme of ＂moving towards the edge -- watching＂. In the conspiracy of many kinds of ＂conflicts＂ （traditional and modem morals, human and nature, mass culture and pure literature）, ＂the anxieties＂ of ＂existence＂ is inevitable. This tensile and deep structure shows the characteristic of the existentialism of Zhang Wei＇s novel