卵巢囊性腺纤维瘤临床特征分析

The Clinicopathologic Analysis of 12 Cases with Ovary Cystadenofibroma

【目的】探讨卵巢囊性腺纤维瘤(OCAF)患者的临床病理学特征。【方法】对本院收治的12例OCAF的资料进行回顾性分析,了解患者的发病情况、超声所见、术后病理及治疗方法。【结果】12例均为浆液性来源。双侧发病者1例,单侧发病者11例。妇科检查均可触及单侧或双侧囊性包块。超声检查于卵巢旁或卵巢内见到囊性包块,边界清晰,形态规则。病理结果:良性10例,交界性2例,手术切除为其主要治疗方法。【结论】生育年龄妇女是此病的高发人群。该病在单侧卵巢者居多,双侧较少,来源以浆液性为主,性质多为良性,其次为交界性,恶性少见。

[ Objective]To investigate the morbidity, clinical characteristics, diagnosis, the pathological classification, special behaviour of transformation and the tendency of development of ovarian adenofibroma and cystadenofibroma, so as to provide information for clinical work. [Methods]Twelve patients of cystadenofibroma were retrospectively analysed, clinical manifestations, ultrasonographic findings, pelvic examination and postsurgical pathology presented, [Results]All the tumors were serous. The ultrasonography revealed a cystic mass in the ovary or near the ovary, with clear boundary and regular in shape. Pathological examination showed that 12 tumors were benign and three were borderline, [Conclusion]The tumor is more prevalent in women of childbearing age. Unilateral tumor is more common than bilateral. The tumor is mainly serous, most of them are benign, and malignant tumors are rare.