民事地域管辖:理念的转换与制度的完善

Civil Regional Jurisdiction: Changing the Idea and Perfecting the System

现行《民事诉讼法》中的地域管辖制度是以法院为中心设置的,已经不适应民事纠纷解决的现实需要。随着民事诉讼体制的转型,地域管辖制度也应进行调整,即按照以当事人为中心的理念,完善专属管辖制度和任意管辖制度。

In actual Civil Procedure Law the civil regional jurisdiction is prescribed around the court and has been already unaccommodated to the need of the resolving disputes. With the civil procedure system changing, the civil regional jurisdiction should be adjusted accordingly, that is, according to the idea that parties is the center, exclusive jurisdiction and optional jurisdiction should be perfected.