直升机模拟器鉴定标准的分析

Analysis of the Helicopter Simulator Qualification

重点介绍了美国AC 120-63直升机模拟器鉴定标准的演变过程。通过现行标准与过去直升机模拟器标准(草稿)的一些对比,阐述了现行直升机模拟器标准的一些特点及今后模拟器标准的发展趋势,并对所要求的标准、试验项目、等级划分、容差以及注意事项等方面的问题进行了对比和分析。所讨论的内容涉及直升机模拟器鉴定标准的各个方面,包括视景系统、运动系统、数据及其他要求,可为国内直升机模拟器的研制以及相应规范的制定提供参考。

This paper outlines the improving process of the US helicopter simulator qualification. From comparing current helicopter simulator qualification （AC 120-63） with past helicopter simulator qualification （draft）, we can understand some feature of AC 120-63 simulator qualification and the trend of future simulator qualification. It compares and analyzes current simulator qualification for several aspects, including simulator standards, test items, simulator level, tolerance and comments. In simulator standards, it discusses all the difference of requirements in visual systems, motion systems, and data, etc. We puts forward our opinions for the helicopter simulator qualification, and gives a reference in the developing of helicopter simulators and in the compiling of simulator standards at home.