新生儿难治性腹泻采用周围静脉营养辅助治疗的报告

Intravenous alimentation through a peripheral vein was used for neonatal intractable diarrhea and NEC

对本院新生儿病房自１９９２年３月～１９９３年３月的新生儿腹泻病程在５～１０天者及新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎、经口喂养热卡不足需要量的６０％者，采用周围静脉供给营养，共１１例，并与１９９２年以前病情相同未用静脉营养的９例作对照。结果：用静脉营养组疗效明显优于对照组，主要表现在腹泻好转时间缩短，治疗后的体重较治疗前明显增加，住院天数缩短。

cases of neonatal intractable diarrhea and 3 cases of NEC were admitted in March,1992～March,1993, the course of these diseases was 5～10 days, they had insufficent calo ries less than 60% of their caloric requirement by oral feeding,total parenteral nutrition (TPN) was adminitrated before 1992 through a peripheral vein was performed.Another 9 cases who had the same disease were treated without TPN as a control group.The effects of the two groups were compared.The TPN group was much better than the control group in shortening the course of the disease, days of hospitalization and weight gain.