广州市1993～2001年肺结核病人发现与治疗转归分析

Discovery and cure of pulmonary tuberculosis guangzhou 1993-2001

目的评价广州市1993～2001年结核病控制工作成效。方法收集广州市结核病月报表、年报表及三种登记本等资料,采用队列分析方法对新发涂阳肺结核病人进行分析。结果1993～2001年活动性肺结核及涂阳肺结核病人新登记率分别从29.61/10万、8.84/10万上升到63.91/10万、29.40/10万。肺结核病人的阳性检出率从26.7%上升到39.9%。新发涂阳肺结核病人治愈率从72.5%上升至97.3%,丢失率从5.3%下降为0.5%。结论运用DOTS策略是控制结核病流行的重要保证。

Objective To evaluate the effect of pulmonary tuberculosis controlling work in GZ from 1993 to 2001. method： collect such materials as monthly or yearly reporting form and three kind of register book., analyze the patient with newly-break-out PH pulmonary tuberculosis, adopting the method of queue-analyzing. Result The discovery rate of active pulmonary tuberculosis and PH pulmonary tuberculosis rise from 29.61/ 8.84 per hundred thousand to 63.91/29.4 per hundred thousand respectively .The positive-test rate of pulmonary tuberculosis rise from 26.7% to 39.9%.The cure rate of newly-break-out pulmonary tuberculosis rate also rise form 72.5% to 97.3%. and its lost rate come down from 5,3% to 0.5%.Conclusion it＇s a guarantee to adopt DOTS nolicy to control the pulmonary tuberculosis epidemic.