不断走向“保守化”的日本政治

On the"Conservative Trend"of Japanese Politics

战后日本政治史是一部“保守”与“革新”相互对立与斗争的历史。从保革对立格局的演变过程来看,日本政治是不断走向保守化的。日本政治的保守化,自上世纪80年代起日渐明显,在冷战后得到进一步发展,并呈现出明显的“总体保守化”倾向。这种保守化潮流的形成,固然与日本国内外环境的变化有关,但其中日本经济社会发展所带来的影响更是不能低估。今后日本的保守化趋势无疑会继续发展下去,并将对日本的未来走向产生巨大影响。

The changes in the opposing forces of the conservative camp and the innovative camp in Japan show that Japan and the Japanese politics tend to become more conservative with the role of ideology weakened. While this is partly the consequence of the changing situation in Japan and in the world, the impact of Japanese economic development cannot be overestimated. The conser- vative trend became obvious after the 1980s,and the post-cold-war era witnessed its further development when the Japanese politics as a whole turned to the conservative end. This will exert heavy influence on Japan＇s future.